Seoul: In a landmark decision, the Constitutional Court of South Korea has overturned the impeachment of Prime Minister Han Duck-soo, reinstating him as acting president. The ruling, delivered Monday, immediately restores Han to power amid intense political and economic uncertainty.
The ruling returned Han to power immediately after months of upheaval sparked by President Yoon Suk Yeol’s impeachment in December for imposing martial law.
“I believe the people are making it very clear, in one voice, that extreme political confrontation must stop,” Han said, thanking the court for its decision and acknowledging the cabinet’s efforts during his suspension.
As acting president, Han vowed to protect national interests amid increasing trade tensions with the United States.
South Korea, a global export leader, faces economic uncertainty following Washington’s tariffs on steel and aluminum. The country has been lobbying for exemptions from further US tariffs expected next month.
US President Donald Trump has criticized South Korea’s trade policies, citing high tariffs on American exports. Han emphasized the need for diplomatic and economic measures to mitigate risks posed by the ongoing trade dispute.
Han had initially served as acting president for less than two weeks before being impeached on December 27 for refusing to appoint additional justices to the Constitutional Court. The court ruled seven to one in favor of overturning his impeachment, citing insufficient grounds for removal.
Despite his bipartisan career, Han faced criticism from the opposition-led parliament for allegedly failing to prevent Yoon’s martial law declaration. If Yoon is officially removed, South Korea will hold a presidential election within 60 days.
